February 2, 2009

IN THIS ISSUE

Editor's Column: Health Care: Right Or Privilege?
Response: The Debate Is Not So Simple
Doctor And Senator Tom George Ponders Gubernatorial Run
Dr. Wozniak Named To Karmanos Education Post
WSUSOM Dean, Faculty Member To Appear In Web Course
Several SE Michigan, Detroit Hospitals Among Top In Nation
HFHS Physician Named To National Committee On Electronic Data
MSMS Connect Is Live: Try A Demo


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Editor's Column: Health Care: Right Or Privilege?

By JOSEPH WEISS, MD
Physicians should no longer waste time listening to or taking part in debates on whether health care is a right or a privilege. What the constitution states or does not state on the matter has no bearing.

Access to health care as a right has becomes a part of the fabric of this nation. People believe that health care is a right. When the marketplace fails to offer adequate health care insurance, the populace turns to its elected representatives to do what is needed to fulfill expectations.

The Association of American Physicians and Surgeons (AAPS) will fail in its campaign to stop Congress from enacting health care “reform.” The AAPS is correct when it calls for vigorous and vigilant lobbying. Congress needs careful scrutinizing to prevent new legislation that, like the Sustainable Growth Rate (SGR) formula, can prove to be a catastrophe for physicians.

However, the AAPS rails against the very idea that government should intervene in health care; AAPS believes Medicare represents a takeover of health by the government, and urges a physician revolt by mass refusal to accept Medicare as a payer.

Refusing to acknowledge Medicare is not good policy by physicians. The American public embraces Medicare as a way to obtain the health care people believe is their right. Where physicians need to put money and time is into seeking changes in programs such as the Physicians Quality Reporting Initiative (PQRI) to make government administration sensible to both government and physicians.

The medical community should seek to modify excesses of government participation in health care. However, to expect a complete end to the presence of government funding and regulation is a bad read of the American public’s concern on health care for others and their conception of health care due for themselves.

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Response: The Debate Is Not So Simple

By SUSAN ADELMAN, MD
I agree that the AAPS is wrong to try to oppose any health care reform.  The question of whether health care is a right has always been approached in too simplistic a manner, however.  There is a big difference between the easy to agree upon position that access to vaccinations must be a right and the question of whether or not hair transplants are a right. When you try to tease apart the components of health care, it all becomes murky. Is health care a right for illegal immigrants? For the rest of the population, what about sex change operations, Viagra, cosmetic surgery? What about the right for the elderly to have joint replacements when medical treatments achieve some palliative benefit? 
 
There is a danger in quickly agreeing that health care is a right, and that it is the responsibility of the government Then the government, as it does in Britain, begins to ration care, claiming that there is not enough money to pay for everything for everyone. That is how Britain got age limits on eligibility for organ transplants and coronary bypass surgery. Suddenly the right to these procedures has a limit.
 
Who do we want to decide on which patients have which rights? Is it the government, or doctors plus their patients? Should rich elderly who can pay for these procedures, be similarly limited? They will simply travel to Singapore or India, of course, to get their surgery. Poor people of course cannot do this. Does the government have the right to thus discriminate against them? Or do rich people not have the right to travel abroad for health care?
 
Do patients have a right to obtain care without long waits? Do they have a right to choose their doctors? Do they have a right to an MRI when an X-ray will diagnose their condition 70 percent of the time, or 85 percent of the time?  Think about it. It is not so simple.

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Doctor And Senator Tom George Ponders Gubernatorial Run

State Sen. Tom George (R-Kalamazoo) on Jan. 26 announced he is considering a run for Michigan’s top elected office, according to published reports.

Dr. George would join a quickly crowding field to replace term-limited Jennifer Granholm in 2010. A partial list of those who are considering throwing their hats I the ring includes state Attorney General Mike Cox, Oakland County Executive L. Brooks Patterson, Lt. Gov. John Cherry and Michigan State University Trustee George Perles.

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Dr. Wozniak Named To Karmanos Education Post

The Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Center has announced that Antoinette Wozniak, MD, professor of Internal Medicine in the Division of Hematology and Oncology for the Wayne State University School of Medicine, has been named associate center director for Education.

This newly created position will provide oversight to the Graduate Medical Education Program for residents and fellows, as well as provide oversight to the various medical and graduate student educational programs at Karmanos and the Wayne State University School of Medicine.

Dr. Wozniak has extensive experience in educational programming, having served as the leader of Karmanos’ Medical Oncology Fellowship Program for many years. She is also president of Karmanos’ Medical Staff.

Due to her new position, Dr. Wozniak will step down as leader of the Thoracic Multidisciplinary Team.

Replacing Dr. Wozniak as the Thoracic Team leader is Shirish Gadgeel, MD, associate professor of Internal Medicine in the Division of Hematology and Oncology for the School of Medicine.

Dr. Gadgeel completed his residency at Wayne State University in 1996 and was named the outstanding fellow in the division of Hematology and Oncology in 1997.

Cassann Blake, MD, MPH, was named team leader of the Breast Multidisciplinary Team, and Zeina Nahleh, MD, was named co-leader.

An assistant professor of Surgery at the School of Medicine, Dr. Blake joined Karmanos in 2002 and is co-director of the Walt Comprehensive Breast Center.

Dr. Nahleh, an assistant professor of Internal Medicine in the Division of Hematology and Oncology at the School of Medicine, joined the Karmanos Cancer Center in 2007. She is active in clinical research and teaching.

All are members of the Wayne State University Physician Group.

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WSUSOM Dean, Faculty Member To Appear In Web Course

Two faculty members of the Wayne State University School of Medicine took part in creating a web course that will be viewed worldwide by cardiothoracic surgeons treating patients with antiplatelet therapies.

Robert M. Mentzer Jr., MD, dean of the School of Medicine and senior advisor to the president for medical affairs; and Salik A. Jahania, MD, associate professor of Surgery and associate program director of the Cardiothoracic Residency, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, collaborated in the webcasting of “The Impact of Antiplatelet Therapy in Cardiac Surgery: Current Practices, Conundrums and Controversies.” Dr. Jahania presented for the course, filling in for Dean Mentzer, who was suffering a bout of laryngitis at the time of taping. Dean Mentzer developed content for the course.

“The Web will be used more and more by physicians to share information,” Dean Mentzer said. “It’s a tool that doctors are tapping into more frequently, and it definitely helps provide a venue through which physicians can update their information and skills without having to incur the costs of travel for traditional seminars and courses.”

The course acknowledged that the benefits of dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome prior to coronary angiography are proven, and discussed the risks of excess bleeding should these patients require coronary artery bypass grafts. The course covered current guidelines to minimize bleeding risk in these patients.

“The Web has been increasingly seen as the favored portal for medical professionals worldwide to seek up-to-date medical information at the convenience of their time and place,” Dr. Jahania said. “It is used as a lecture tool, and a lot of colleges and residency programs routinely use the webcasts at their weekly conferences instead of actual invited speakers to disseminate medical information.”

Dr. Jahania said that while he has not previously participated in the taping of such courses, he is interested in utilizing the Web as a medium for education. “I have thought about using the Web to teach overseas medical students as part of an outreach effort,” he said.

Robert W. Emery, MD, editor in chief of the Journal of Heart Valve Disease and director of Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery at St. Joseph’s Hospital in St. Paul, Minn., served as course moderator. In addition to Dr. Jahania, the other presenter is Christopher P. Cannon, M.D., F.A.C.C., senior investigator of the TIMI Study Group at Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, Mass.

The course was developed under the auspices of the Potomac Center for Medical Education, which is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education. The course will be available for viewing through Dec. 30, 2009, and can be viewed by registering at http://www.potomacme.org/index.php/online/cabg-2008/.

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Several SE Michigan, Detroit Hospitals Among Top In Nation

Fourteen Michigan hospitals are ranked among the top 5 percent in the nation for clinical quality, according to an item appearing on the Detroit Medical Center website.

Overall, 270 hospitals across the U.S. earned the 2009 Distinguished Hospital Award for Clinical Excellence presented by the health-care rating organization HealthGrades.

"The hospitals that have been designated as Distinguished Hospitals for Clinical Excellence have, across the board, been leaders in their commitment to delivering the highest quality patient care," HealthGrades senior physician consultant Rick May said. "Consumers can choose where they receive their health care and our study again highlights the tremendous disparity in quality between hospitals."

Michigan hospitals recognized were:
• Bronson Methodist Hospital, Kalamazoo
• Genesys Regional Medical Center, Grand Blanc
• Hackley Hospital, Muskegon
• Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit
• Henry Ford Macomb Hospital, Clinton Township, including Community Hospital Foundation in Almont
• Huron Valley Sinai Hospital, Commerce Township
• McLaren Regional Medical Center, Flint
• Munson Medical Center, Traverse City
• Providence Hospital, Southfield
• Saint Mary Mercy Hospital, Livonia
• Sinai Grace Hospital, Detroit
• Spectrum Health Hospitals, Grand Rapids
• William Beaumont Hospital-Royal Oak
• William Beaumont Hospital-Troy

Using data from Medicare cases, HealthGrades rated hospitals based on 26 procedures and diagnoses.

The winning hospitals collectively had a 27 percent lower risk-adjusted mortality rate and an 8 percent lower risk-adjusted inpatient complication rate for Medicare patients. If all hospitals met the performance of the HealthGrades winners, 152,666 lives would have been saved between 2005 and 2007.

(Courtesy Mark Sanchez of the Business Review Western Michigan)

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HFHS Physician Named To National Committee On Electronic Data

Kathleen L. Yaremchuk, MD, chair of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery at Henry Ford Hospital, has been appointed to serve as a member of the National Quality Forum's Steering Committee for a project seeking to identify top ambulatory care practices using electronic clinical data.

The project will study quality measures for ambulatory care based on administrative data, enriched by laboratory and pharmacy data and other electronic clinical data.

The goal of the NQF project is to provide additional tools for purchasers, health plans, consumers, clinicians and other stakeholders working to create more feasible approaches to ongoing performance measurement and quality improvement. Funding for this project has been provided by Aetna Foundation, United Health Foundation, Cigna Foundation, Wellpoint Foundation and the Pacific Business Group on Health.

Dr. Yaremchuk is a national expert in quality and managed care. She is a surveyor for the National Committee for Quality Assurance of Health Care Organizations and sits on its Review Oversight Committee. She has led Henry Ford Medical Group in national and regional pay-for-performance initiatives and organized HFMG's efforts in HMO contracting and performance management. She also pioneered the HFHS vendor policy, which has been adopted by many organizations nationally.

In her surgical specialty, Dr. Yaremchuk has achieved subspecialty certification in Sleep Medicine and has been awarded leadership roles in national professional societies and journal editorial boards.

The NQF is a not-for-profit membership organization created to develop and implement a national strategy for health care quality measurement and reporting. A shared sense of urgency about the impact of health care quality on patient outcomes, workforce productivity, and health care costs prompted leaders in the public and private sectors to create the NQF as a mechanism to bring about national change. To learn more, visit www.qualityforum.org.

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MSMS Connect Is Live: Try A Demo

MSMS has established a statewide, physician-sponsored electronic portal called MSMS Connect. The basic portal is a free benefit to MSMS members that securely connects physicians to patient information, each other (for referrals and consultations), labs, patient registries, and other resources – all through a convenient single sign-on. It will expand to connect to insurance companies, state agencies, other medical practice management resources, and other networks. Organizations interested in linking from the portal may contact MSMS at 517-324-2518 for information. Also, if you belong to a physician organization (PO), you may wish to explore whether your PO provides further discounts on portal services. View training sessions schedule, an online demo, and read FAQs at www.msms.org/msmsconnect.  

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